Server.listen method | Node.js net module | Bun
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BuildDocsReferenceGuidesBlogDiscord/
node:net/
Server/
listenMlisten
method
net.Server.listen {
if (e.code === 'EADDRINUSE') {
console.error('Address in use, retrying...');
setTimeout(() => {
server.close();
server.listen(PORT, HOST);
}, 1000);
}
});
```" data-algolia-static="false" data-algolia-merged="false" data-type="Method">
listen(port?: number,hostname?: string,backlog?: number,listeningListener?: () => void): this;
Start a server listening for connections. A net.Server can be a TCP or an IPC server depending on what it listens to.
Possible signatures:
server.listen(handle[, backlog][, callback])server.listen(options[, callback])server.listen(path[, backlog][, callback]) for IPC serversserver.listen([port[, host[, backlog]]][, callback]) for TCP serversThis function is asynchronous. When the server starts listening, the 'listening' event will be emitted. The last parameter callbackwill be added as a listener for the 'listening' event.
All listen() methods can take a backlog parameter to specify the maximum length of the queue of pending connections. The actual length will be determined by the OS through sysctl settings such as tcp_max_syn_backlog and somaxconn on Linux. The default value of this parameter is 511 (not 512).
All Socket are set to SO_REUSEADDR (see socket(7) for details).
The server.listen() method can be called again if and only if there was an error during the first server.listen() call or server.close() has been called. Otherwise, an ERR_SERVER_ALREADY_LISTEN error will be thrown.
One of the most common errors raised when listening is EADDRINUSE. This happens when another server is already listening on the requestedport/path/handle. One way to handle this would be to retry after a certain amount of time:
server.on('error', (e) => {
if (e.code === 'EADDRINUSE') {
console.error('Address in use, retrying...');
setTimeout(() => {
server.close();
server.listen(PORT, HOST);
}, 1000);
}
});
listen(port?: number,hostname?: string,listeningListener?: () => void): this;
Start a server listening for connections. A net.Server can be a TCP or an IPC server depending on what it listens to.
Possible signatures:
server.listen(handle[, backlog][, callback])server.listen(options[, callback])server.listen(path[, backlog][, callback]) for IPC serversserver.listen([port[, host[, backlog]]][, callback]) for TCP serversThis function is asynchronous. When the server starts listening, the 'listening' event will be emitted. The last parameter callbackwill be added as a listener for the 'listening' event.
All listen() methods can take a backlog parameter to specify the maximum length of the queue of pending connections. The actual length will be determined by the OS through sysctl settings such as tcp_max_syn_backlog and somaxconn on Linux. The default value of this parameter is 511 (not 512).
All Socket are set to SO_REUSEADDR (see socket(7) for details).
The server.listen() method can be called again if and only if there was an error during the first server.listen() call or server.close() has been called. Otherwise, an ERR_SERVER_ALREADY_LISTEN error will be thrown.
One of the most common errors raised when listening is EADDRINUSE. This happens when another server is already listening on the requestedport/path/handle. One way to handle this would be to retry after a certain amount of time:
server.on('error', (e) => {
if (e.code === 'EADDRINUSE') {
console.error('Address in use, retrying...');
setTimeout(() => {
server.close();
server.listen(PORT, HOST);
}, 1000);
}
});
listen(port?: number,backlog?: number,listeningListener?: () => void): this;
Start a server listening for connections. A net.Server can be a TCP or an IPC server depending on what it listens to.
Possible signatures:
server.listen(handle[, backlog][, callback])server.listen(options[, callback])server.listen(path[, backlog][, callback]) for IPC serversserver.listen([port[, host[, backlog]]][, callback]) for TCP serversThis function is asynchronous. When the server starts listening, the 'listening' event will be emitted. The last parameter callbackwill be added as a listener for the 'listening' event.
All listen() methods can take a backlog parameter to specify the maximum length of the queue of pending connections. The actual length will be determined by the OS through sysctl settings such as tcp_max_syn_backlog and somaxconn on Linux. The default value of this parameter is 511 (not 512).
All Socket are set to SO_REUSEADDR (see socket(7) for details).
The server.listen() method can be called again if and only if there was an error during the first server.listen() call or server.close() has been called. Otherwise, an ERR_SERVER_ALREADY_LISTEN error will be thrown.
One of the most common errors raised when listening is EADDRINUSE. This happens when another server is already listening on the requestedport/path/handle. One way to handle this would be to retry after a certain amount of time:
server.on('error', (e) => {
if (e.code === 'EADDRINUSE') {
console.error('Address in use, retrying...');
setTimeout(() => {
server.close();
server.listen(PORT, HOST);
}, 1000);
}
});
listen(port?: number,listeningListener?: () => void): this;
Start a server listening for connections. A net.Server can be a TCP or an IPC server depending on what it listens to.
Possible signatures:
server.listen(handle[, backlog][, callback])server.listen(options[, callback])server.listen(path[, backlog][, callback]) for IPC serversserver.listen([port[, host[, backlog]]][, callback]) for TCP serversThis function is asynchronous. When the server starts listening, the 'listening' event will be emitted. The last parameter callbackwill be added as a listener for the 'listening' event.
All listen() methods can take a backlog parameter to specify the maximum length of the queue of pending connections. The actual length will be determined by the OS through sysctl settings such as tcp_max_syn_backlog and somaxconn on Linux. The default value of this parameter is 511 (not 512).
All Socket are set to SO_REUSEADDR (see socket(7) for details).
The server.listen() method can be called again if and only if there was an error during the first server.listen() call or server.close() has been called. Otherwise, an ERR_SERVER_ALREADY_LISTEN error will be thrown.
One of the most common errors raised when listening is EADDRINUSE. This happens when another server is already listening on the requestedport/path/handle. One way to handle this would be to retry after a certain amount of time:
server.on('error', (e) => {
if (e.code === 'EADDRINUSE') {
console.error('Address in use, retrying...');
setTimeout(() => {
server.close();
server.listen(PORT, HOST);
}, 1000);
}
});
listen(path: string,backlog?: number,listeningListener?: () => void): this;
Start a server listening for connections. A net.Server can be a TCP or an IPC server depending on what it listens to.
Possible signatures:
server.listen(handle[, backlog][, callback])server.listen(options[, callback])server.listen(path[, backlog][, callback]) for IPC serversserver.listen([port[, host[, backlog]]][, callback]) for TCP serversThis function is asynchronous. When the server starts listening, the 'listening' event will be emitted. The last parameter callbackwill be added as a listener for the 'listening' event.
All listen() methods can take a backlog parameter to specify the maximum length of the queue of pending connections. The actual length will be determined by the OS through sysctl settings such as tcp_max_syn_backlog and somaxconn on Linux. The default value of this parameter is 511 (not 512).
All Socket are set to SO_REUSEADDR (see socket(7) for details).
The server.listen() method can be called again if and only if there was an error during the first server.listen() call or server.close() has been called. Otherwise, an ERR_SERVER_ALREADY_LISTEN error will be thrown.
One of the most common errors raised when listening is EADDRINUSE. This happens when another server is already listening on the requestedport/path/handle. One way to handle this would be to retry after a certain amount of time:
server.on('error', (e) => {
if (e.code === 'EADDRINUSE') {
console.error('Address in use, retrying...');
setTimeout(() => {
server.close();
server.listen(PORT, HOST);
}, 1000);
}
});
listen(path: string,listeningListener?: () => void): this;
Start a server listening for connections. A net.Server can be a TCP or an IPC server depending on what it listens to.
Possible signatures:
server.listen(handle[, backlog][, callback])server.listen(options[, callback])server.listen(path[, backlog][, callback]) for IPC serversserver.listen([port[, host[, backlog]]][, callback]) for TCP serversThis function is asynchronous. When the server starts listening, the 'listening' event will be emitted. The last parameter callbackwill be added as a listener for the 'listening' event.
All listen() methods can take a backlog parameter to specify the maximum length of the queue of pending connections. The actual length will be determined by the OS through sysctl settings such as tcp_max_syn_backlog and somaxconn on Linux. The default value of this parameter is 511 (not 512).
All Socket are set to SO_REUSEADDR (see socket(7) for details).
The server.listen() method can be called again if and only if there was an error during the first server.listen() call or server.close() has been called. Otherwise, an ERR_SERVER_ALREADY_LISTEN error will be thrown.
One of the most common errors raised when listening is EADDRINUSE. This happens when another server is already listening on the requestedport/path/handle. One way to handle this would be to retry after a certain amount of time:
server.on('error', (e) => {
if (e.code === 'EADDRINUSE') {
console.error('Address in use, retrying...');
setTimeout(() => {
server.close();
server.listen(PORT, HOST);
}, 1000);
}
});
listen(options:
ListenOptions,listeningListener?: () => void): this;
Start a server listening for connections. A net.Server can be a TCP or an IPC server depending on what it listens to.
Possible signatures:
server.listen(handle[, backlog][, callback])server.listen(options[, callback])server.listen(path[, backlog][, callback]) for IPC serversserver.listen([port[, host[, backlog]]][, callback]) for TCP serversThis function is asynchronous. When the server starts listening, the 'listening' event will be emitted. The last parameter callbackwill be added as a listener for the 'listening' event.
All listen() methods can take a backlog parameter to specify the maximum length of the queue of pending connections. The actual length will be determined by the OS through sysctl settings such as tcp_max_syn_backlog and somaxconn on Linux. The default value of this parameter is 511 (not 512).
All Socket are set to SO_REUSEADDR (see socket(7) for details).
The server.listen() method can be called again if and only if there was an error during the first server.listen() call or server.close() has been called. Otherwise, an ERR_SERVER_ALREADY_LISTEN error will be thrown.
One of the most common errors raised when listening is EADDRINUSE. This happens when another server is already listening on the requestedport/path/handle. One way to handle this would be to retry after a certain amount of time:
server.on('error', (e) => {
if (e.code === 'EADDRINUSE') {
console.error('Address in use, retrying...');
setTimeout(() => {
server.close();
server.listen(PORT, HOST);
}, 1000);
}
});
listen(handle: any,backlog?: number,listeningListener?: () => void): this;
Start a server listening for connections. A net.Server can be a TCP or an IPC server depending on what it listens to.
Possible signatures:
server.listen(handle[, backlog][, callback])server.listen(options[, callback])server.listen(path[, backlog][, callback]) for IPC serversserver.listen([port[, host[, backlog]]][, callback]) for TCP serversThis function is asynchronous. When the server starts listening, the 'listening' event will be emitted. The last parameter callbackwill be added as a listener for the 'listening' event.
All listen() methods can take a backlog parameter to specify the maximum length of the queue of pending connections. The actual length will be determined by the OS through sysctl settings such as tcp_max_syn_backlog and somaxconn on Linux. The default value of this parameter is 511 (not 512).
All Socket are set to SO_REUSEADDR (see socket(7) for details).
The server.listen() method can be called again if and only if there was an error during the first server.listen() call or server.close() has been called. Otherwise, an ERR_SERVER_ALREADY_LISTEN error will be thrown.
One of the most common errors raised when listening is EADDRINUSE. This happens when another server is already listening on the requestedport/path/handle. One way to handle this would be to retry after a certain amount of time:
server.on('error', (e) => {
if (e.code === 'EADDRINUSE') {
console.error('Address in use, retrying...');
setTimeout(() => {
server.close();
server.listen(PORT, HOST);
}, 1000);
}
});
listen(handle: any,listeningListener?: () => void): this;
Start a server listening for connections. A net.Server can be a TCP or an IPC server depending on what it listens to.
Possible signatures:
server.listen(handle[, backlog][, callback])server.listen(options[, callback])server.listen(path[, backlog][, callback]) for IPC serversserver.listen([port[, host[, backlog]]][, callback]) for TCP serversThis function is asynchronous. When the server starts listening, the 'listening' event will be emitted. The last parameter callbackwill be added as a listener for the 'listening' event.
All listen() methods can take a backlog parameter to specify the maximum length of the queue of pending connections. The actual length will be determined by the OS through sysctl settings such as tcp_max_syn_backlog and somaxconn on Linux. The default value of this parameter is 511 (not 512).
All Socket are set to SO_REUSEADDR (see socket(7) for details).
The server.listen() method can be called again if and only if there was an error during the first server.listen() call or server.close() has been called. Otherwise, an ERR_SERVER_ALREADY_LISTEN error will be thrown.
One of the most common errors raised when listening is EADDRINUSE. This happens when another server is already listening on the requestedport/path/handle. One way to handle this would be to retry after a certain amount of time:
server.on('error', (e) => {
if (e.code === 'EADDRINUSE') {
console.error('Address in use, retrying...');
setTimeout(() => {
server.close();
server.listen(PORT, HOST);
}, 1000);
}
});
Referenced typesinterface
ListenOptionsbacklog?: number
exclusive?: boolean
host?: string
ipv6Only?: boolean
path?: string
port?: number
readableAll?: boolean
reusePort?: boolean
signal?:
AbortSignalwritableAll?: boolean
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